From 2025, UK drivers aged 65 and above will face a new mandatory driving test aimed at ensuring road safety. The move has sparked debates among motorists, especially those who have been driving for decades without incident. In this detailed guide, we’ll break down what the new test involves, who it applies to, and how you can prepare to make sure you pass.
Why the new test is being introduced
The Department for Transport (DfT) has highlighted concerns about road safety as the UK population ages. With more people staying behind the wheel into their late seventies and eighties, accident statistics show a slight increase in incidents involving older drivers. Officials believe that introducing a regular check from the age of 65 will help ensure drivers maintain the skills and reaction times needed for modern roads.
This is not about targeting older drivers unfairly; rather, it’s about adapting to changes in road infrastructure, increasing traffic, and new driving technologies that might not have existed when many over-65s first passed their test.
Who will need to take the test
The new rules state that any UK driver aged 65 and above will need to take the test when renewing their driving licence. Currently, drivers over 70 must renew every three years by self-declaring they are fit to drive. From 2025, the renewal process at 65 will include a practical and cognitive test before a licence is extended.
It will apply to all categories of drivers, including those with automatic licences, manual licences, and certain commercial vehicle categories, though the requirements for heavy goods vehicle (HGV) licences may differ slightly.
What the test will include
The 2025 over-65 driving test will focus on three main areas:
- Practical skills: Safe handling of the car, observation, use of mirrors, and hazard awareness.
- Cognitive assessment: A short on-screen test to evaluate reaction times, decision-making, and memory.
- Vision and hearing check: Ensuring that drivers meet the minimum eyesight and hearing standards.
This is not a full learner-style driving test; instead, it is designed to confirm that you can still drive safely and respond appropriately to changing road conditions.
How the test will be carried out
Drivers will book their assessment at approved driving test centres. The appointment will typically last 45–60 minutes, starting with a vision check, followed by the cognitive assessment, and finally a short drive in real traffic conditions. An examiner will provide feedback immediately after the test.
If you pass, your licence will be renewed for another five years, after which you will need to take the test again at age 70, and then every three years thereafter.
What happens if you fail
Failing the test does not mean you will instantly lose your licence. Instead, you may be offered:
- A chance to retake the test after further training.
- A restricted licence allowing you to drive only at certain times of day or in specific areas.
- In rare cases, if safety concerns are serious, your licence may be suspended until you can demonstrate improvement.
The goal is to keep as many safe drivers on the road as possible, while reducing risks to themselves and others.
Preparing for the 2025 test
Preparation will be key to passing the new over-65 driving assessment. You can improve your chances by:
- Booking a refresher lesson with a qualified driving instructor.
- Practising driving in different weather and traffic conditions.
- Keeping up to date with the latest Highway Code changes.
- Undergoing regular eye and hearing checks before the official test.
Many driving schools are expected to launch “65+ driving readiness” courses specifically tailored to the new rules.
Costs involved
The government has yet to announce the exact fee, but it is expected to be similar to a standard extended driving test — around £62–£85. If you require a retest, the same fee will likely apply. Additional costs may arise if you take optional refresher lessons.
While some motorists have criticised the extra expense, supporters argue that the benefits of improved road safety outweigh the financial burden.
Public reaction to the rule
Reactions among older drivers have been mixed. Some welcome the opportunity to prove they are still safe drivers, while others see it as unnecessary interference. Motoring organisations like the AA and RAC have called for careful implementation to avoid age discrimination while still protecting public safety.
Road safety charities, however, have largely supported the move, pointing out that cognitive decline can affect anyone, and regular testing could help detect issues early.
Potential exemptions
There may be exemptions for drivers who have recently passed another approved driving test — for example, taxi drivers or HGV operators who undergo regular assessments as part of their work. Medical exemptions could also apply for those unable to take the cognitive portion but still deemed fit to drive after medical review.
However, these exemptions will be tightly regulated to maintain the integrity of the scheme.
Link to insurance costs
Insurers may respond to the new law by offering lower premiums to over-65 drivers who have passed the test, as it serves as proof of competence. Conversely, those who delay or fail the test could face higher insurance rates.
Some insurance providers are already considering partnerships with driving schools to offer discounts for older motorists who take refresher training before the 2025 rules take effect.
Timeline for rollout
The law will come into force from June 2025. Drivers turning 65 after this date will need to pass the test before their licence can be renewed. Those already aged 65 or older will be phased into the scheme over the following two years, with reminders sent by the DVLA.
The government aims to have full nationwide coverage of the policy by the end of 2027.
How to book your test
You will be able to book the over-65 driving test online via the official GOV.UK website or by phone. The booking system will open in early 2025, giving drivers several months to schedule their assessment before their renewal deadline.
It’s recommended to book early to avoid delays, as demand is expected to be high in the first year of the scheme.
Final thoughts
The 2025 introduction of a mandatory driving test for UK motorists aged 65+ marks a major change in road safety policy. While it may feel daunting to some, the goal is to ensure that all drivers remain safe and confident on the road. By preparing in advance and staying informed, you can approach the test with confidence and continue driving for years to come.
